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Service Department Profitability
Dec 8, 2025
2 min read

Unlocking Service Profitability: The Ultimate Dealership Playbook

Auto service department with technicians working on vehicles
In the ever-evolving world of automotive service departments, achieving and maintaining profitability is an ongoing challenge. As service managers, fixed ops directors, and dealership owners, you're likely feeling the pinch of rising operational costs, fierce competition, and the persistent struggle to attract and retain skilled technicians. With U.S. franchised dealers writing 137 million repair orders by mid-2025, generating $81 billion in service and parts revenue, the stakes are higher than ever. Yet, despite these impressive numbers, the pressure to enhance service profitability continues to mount. The critical questions facing service departments today revolve around understanding current hours-per-RO (HPRO) and effective labor rate (ELR), and identifying which workflow changes can elevate profit per RO without driving away customers. How can you reduce appointment lead time, increase first-time-fix rates, and optimize technician staffing amidst severe shortages? And how can you leverage emerging technologies like video multipoint inspections and AI-driven scheduling to stay ahead? In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore these pressing issues and reveal actionable insights to transform your service department's profitability. Expect to gain a deep understanding of current industry trends, a robust framework for implementing effective solutions, and practical strategies to measure and sustain your success. Let's embark on this journey to unlock your service department's full potential.

Understanding the Challenge

Graph depicting declining service retention rates

Service departments face a myriad of challenges that threaten profitability. Rising operational costs, a shortage of skilled technicians, and increased competition from independent repair shops are just the tip of the iceberg. According to recent studies, U.S. dealerships need approximately 76,000 new technicians annually, yet only around 39,000 graduates are available, leaving a significant shortfall.

Compounding these issues, service retention rates have been declining. In 2025, only 54% of owners of vehicles aged 0-2 years returned to dealerships for service, down from 72% in 2023. This decline in loyalty can be attributed to factors such as cost concerns and communication shortfalls, with many customers feeling dissatisfied with their dealership experiences.

Additionally, the pressure to maintain a healthy effective labor rate (ELR) and hours per RO (HPRO) has intensified. Service departments are expected to balance these metrics while avoiding customer decline rates, which can be challenging in today's dynamic market.

Understanding these challenges is crucial for any service department looking to improve profitability. It sets the stage for exploring how strategic changes in workflow, customer engagement, and resource allocation can lead to tangible improvements.

Current Industry Landscape

Service center with digital MPI and AI scheduling

The automotive service industry is undergoing significant transformations driven by both technological advancements and shifts in consumer behavior. The increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) and the demand for digital convenience are reshaping the way service departments operate.

In this landscape, video multipoint inspections (MPI) have become a valuable tool, with dealerships using platforms like Xtime seeing a 69% conversion rate and swift service approvals. This technology not only enhances transparency but also speeds up the decision-making process, yielding higher customer satisfaction.

AI-driven solutions are also gaining traction. AI voice agents, such as those offered by STELLA Automotive, are being used to recover missed calls and increase appointment bookings, addressing the persistent challenge of underutilized service slots.

Moreover, consumer financing options like Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) are becoming popular, allowing dealerships to secure more service approvals without negatively impacting customer satisfaction scores. Over 50% of U.S. dealerships offer Sunbit BNPL, driving substantial revenue growth.

Related Topics

increase service department revenuedealership fixed ops profitabilityservice department kpi improvementeffective labor rate (ELR)hours per RO (HPRO)

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